WPS Superscript and Subscript on Windows: Introduction

Last updated:July 12, 2026

WPS Superscript and Subscript is a text formatting feature for placing characters above or below the baseline; it includes 5 core tasks, with 5 available without membership and 0 membership-related items.

At a Glance

MetricValueNotes
Core tasks5Matches the number of rows in the How-to Index
Available without membership5Matches the number of Free rows in the index
Membership-related items0Matches the number of membership-related rows in the index

About This Feature

Overview

Superscript and Subscript is a built-in text formatting feature in WPS Office for Windows. It helps you place selected characters above or below the normal text baseline and return them to regular text when needed.

Core tasks include:

  • Apply superscript for powers, exponents, and footnote markers.
  • Apply superscript from Text Properties for panel-based text formatting.
  • Apply subscript for chemical formulas, variable labels, and notation.
  • Apply subscript from Text Properties for repeated formatting in the same pane.
  • Remove superscript or subscript formatting and return text to normal.

Common use cases include math notation, chemistry formatting, and footnote numbering. This feature reduces manual font-size and position adjustments and keeps document formatting more consistent.

System Requirements

ItemRequirement
Operating systemA Windows device that can run WPS Office normally
App versionIt is recommended to use the latest version of WPS Office
NetworkNo required internet connection for local text formatting tasks
OtherYou need an editable Writer document that you can open or create

Download & Installation

ItemDetails
Official downloadWPS Office Free Download
Check after installationOpen WPS Office, create or open a Writer document, and confirm that Superscript, Subscript, or Text Properties is available on the Home tab

Source: WPS download page

Compare with Alternatives

DimensionWPSMicrosoftGoogleNotionAdobe
Capability SummaryLets you apply superscript or subscript directly in a document and supports both the Home tab and the Text Properties pane.Word supports superscript and subscript through ribbon buttons, keyboard shortcuts, and the Font dialog box.Google Docs supports superscript and subscript with text-format shortcuts, and equations support superscript and subscript input separately.Notion supports superscript and subscript mainly through inline or block equations with ^ and _ syntax.Acrobat lets you edit PDF text and apply superscript or subscript from the formatting panel.
WPS AdvantagesAdvantage: WPS provides both direct toolbar access and a text-properties path in the same document editing workflow, which fits everyday document formatting.Compared with WPS: Word also offers shortcut-based and dialog-based formatting paths for users who work in Microsoft Office workflows.Compared with WPS: Google Docs separates regular text formatting from equation entry and is centered on a web document environment.Compared with WPS: Notion handles this mainly as equation input, so the workflow differs from standard document text formatting.Compared with WPS: Acrobat focuses on PDF text editing rather than regular word-processing layout tasks.
Official SourceFormat text as superscript or subscript in WordKeyboard shortcuts for Google DocsMath equationsEdit text in PDFs

Overall Conclusion
WPS Superscript and Subscript works well for routine document formatting on Windows. If your main task is editing standard text documents, WPS offers a direct workflow inside the writing interface. If your work is centered on browser collaboration, equation syntax, or PDF editing, the other products may fit those scenarios more closely.

Use Cases

No.ScenarioSuitable forMain issueHow WPS helps
1Entering exponentsStudents, teachersPowers and exponents are hard to format manuallySelect the text and apply Superscript
2Writing chemical formulasStudents, researchersElement counts need to appear below the baselineSelect the text and apply Subscript
3Marking footnotesEditors, office usersFootnote numbers need visual separation from body textApply Superscript to the number
4Adjusting multiple text stylesDocument editorsSeveral text items need pane-based formattingUse Text Properties to apply superscript or subscript
5Returning text to normalAll usersFormatted text needs to go back to regular textClick Superscript or Subscript again to remove the format

Membership & Benefits

Free vs WPS Premium

FeatureFree usersWPS Premium
Superscript and subscript text formatting✅ Available✅ Available
Basic PDF features✅ Partly available✅ More features available
Cloud storage1GB20GB
Template downloadsLimited downloadsMore benefits

Source: WPS Office pricing page

Recommendations

ScenarioRecommended planWhy
Occasional superscript or subscript formatting in documentsFreeThis feature is available for regular document formatting tasks
Need more PDF tools, cloud storage, or broader office benefitsWPS PremiumSuitable for users who also need expanded office features

How to Subscribe

Source: WPS Office pricing page