How to Use the TANH Function in WPS on Windows

Last updated:July 20, 2026

This how-to guide includes 4 topics for using TANH, including entering the function, checking syntax guidance, using cross-sheet references, and building nested formulas; choose a topic from the index and follow the entry path and steps.

How-to Index

How-to Guide

1. Enter the TANH function

Entry path: Formula tab → formula bar or target cell

  1. Open WPS Spreadsheet and select the cell where you want to show the result.
  2. Type = to begin the formula.
  3. Type TANH(.
  4. Enter a number or a cell reference as the argument.
  5. Type the closing parenthesis and press Enter to return the result.

Success Criteria

  • Interface result: The target cell shows a calculated result.
  • Next action available: You can copy the formula, fill it down, or edit the argument.

Tips While Using

  • Common mistake: If you forget to type = first, the entry is treated as plain text.
  • Environment note: The argument should be a valid number or a valid reference.

2. View function syntax guidance

Entry path: Formula bar

  1. Select any blank cell.
  2. Type =TANH(.
  3. Watch for the syntax guidance shown in the editing area.
  4. Complete the argument based on the prompt.

Success Criteria

  • Interface result: A parameter hint or related function guidance appears after the function name is entered.
  • Next action available: You can continue editing the formula based on the prompt.

Tips While Using

  • Common mistake: If the function name is misspelled, the prompt may not appear.
  • Environment note: Work in an editable worksheet so protected cells do not block input.

3. Use a cross-sheet reference

Entry path: Formula bar → worksheet tabs

  1. In the result cell, type =TANH(.
  2. Switch to the worksheet that contains the source value.
  3. Click the cell you want to reference so its address is inserted automatically.
  4. Type the closing parenthesis and press Enter to complete the calculation.

Success Criteria

  • Interface result: The formula includes a worksheet name and a cell reference.
  • Next action available: When the source value changes, the result updates accordingly.

Tips While Using

  • Common mistake: Manually typing the worksheet name in the wrong format can break the reference.
  • Environment note: The referenced cell should contain a valid numeric value.

4. Build a nested formula

Entry path: Formula bar

  1. Select the target cell.
  2. Enter a compound formula that includes TANH together with another function.
  3. Check that all parentheses are matched correctly.
  4. Press Enter to calculate the result.
  5. Adjust the outer or inner function arguments as needed.

Success Criteria

  • Interface result: The cell returns the final result of the compound formula.
  • Next action available: You can continue editing the formula and observe result changes.

Tips While Using

  • Common mistake: Deeply nested formulas often fail because of unmatched parentheses.
  • Environment note: For longer formulas, editing in the formula bar makes the structure easier to review.