Use SUMPRODUCT through 4 practical topics, all available without membership; start from the How-to Index and follow the steps to enter, verify, and adjust the formula.
How-to Index
How-to Guide
1. Enter the SUMPRODUCT function
Entry point: Formula bar or target cell
- Open WPS Spreadsheet and select the cell where you want the result to appear.
- Type
=to start formula entry. - Continue by typing
SUMPRODUCT(. - Check the function hint area to confirm that the argument entry view is active.
Success Criteria
- Interface result:
=SUMPRODUCT(appears in the cell or formula bar. - Next action available: You can continue entering ranges, arrays, or nested functions.
Tips While Using
- Common mistake: If you do not start with
=, the content is treated as plain text.- Environment note: If the cell is not in edit mode, double-click the cell or use the formula bar first.
2. Fill in the function arguments
Entry point: Function hint area and formula bar
- After
SUMPRODUCT(, enter the first array or range. - Type a comma, then enter the second array or range.
- Check that the argument count and referenced ranges match the expected structure.
- Type the closing parenthesis
)and press Enter.
Success Criteria
- Interface result: The target cell returns a calculated value instead of an error.
- Next action available: You can select the cell again to review or edit the full formula.
Tips While Using
- Common mistake: If the referenced ranges do not match in shape, the result may return an error or an unexpected value.
- Environment note: Keep data types in referenced ranges suitable for calculation whenever possible.
3. Use cross-sheet references or nested calculations
Entry point: Formula bar
- While editing SUMPRODUCT, switch to another worksheet and select the range you want to reference.
- Return to the formula and confirm that the reference address has been inserted.
- If needed, add nested functions or conditional expressions inside the arguments.
- Press Enter to complete the formula.
Success Criteria
- Interface result: The formula includes a cross-sheet reference or nested expression.
- Next action available: When referenced data changes, the result can update with it.
Tips While Using
- Common mistake: Selecting the wrong range on another sheet directly affects the result.
- Environment note: The referenced worksheet should keep a valid data range.
4. Check the result and trigger recalculation
Entry point: Result cell
- Review whether the SUMPRODUCT result matches your expectation.
- If the result looks wrong, check parentheses, commas, and referenced ranges.
- Check whether referenced cells contain numbers stored as text or circular references.
- Press
F9when you need to trigger recalculation manually.
Success Criteria
- Interface result: The result cell shows the expected numeric value.
- Next action available: After changing source data, you can verify the updated result again.
Tips While Using
- Common mistake: Numbers stored as text can affect calculation results.
- Environment note: In complex worksheets, circular references may need to be resolved first.