Introduction

Last updated:July 8, 2026

This guide introduces the WPS COLUMN function on Windows; it covers 3 core tasks, with 3 available without membership and 0 membership-related items.

At a Glance

MetricValueNotes
Core tasks3Matches the number of rows in the How-to Index
Available without membership3Matches the number of Free rows in the index
Membership-related items0Matches the number of membership-related rows in the index

About This Feature

Overview

COLUMN is a built-in function in WPS Sheets that returns the column number of a reference. If no argument is provided, it returns the column number of the cell that contains the formula. In WPS Office on Windows, it is useful for spreadsheet calculations, position checks, dynamic formulas, and fill-based workflows.

Core tasks include:

  • Insert the COLUMN function from the Insert Function dialog box.
  • Type =COLUMN(...) directly in a cell or in the formula bar.
  • Review the function syntax and parameter details before confirming input.

System Requirements

ItemRequirement
Operating systemA Windows device that can run WPS Office
App versionThe latest version of WPS Office is recommended
NetworkNo required internet connection for local formula entry and calculation; internet access is needed for downloads or online help
OtherYou need to open WPS Sheets and edit worksheet cells

Download & Installation

ItemDetails
Official downloadWPS Office Free Download
Check after installationOpen WPS Sheets, open any worksheet, and confirm that the Formulas tab and formula bar are available

Source: WPS Download Center

Compare with Alternatives

DimensionWPSMicrosoftGoogleNotionAdobe
Capability SummaryProvides the built-in COLUMN function, supports entry from the Insert Function dialog box or direct formula input, and lets you review syntax details.Excel provides the COLUMN function to return the column number of a reference.Google Sheets provides the COLUMN function to return the column number of a specified cell or reference.Notion formulas work with properties and expressions, but they do not provide a spreadsheet-style COLUMN function for worksheet cell references.Adobe Acrobat focuses on PDF workflows and does not provide a spreadsheet COLUMN function.
Official SourceMicrosoft Excel COLUMN functionGoogle Sheets helpNotion formulasAdobe Acrobat desktop help

Advantage: WPS combines the Formulas tab, formula bar, and function parameter dialog in one spreadsheet workflow.

Overall Conclusion
For spreadsheet work that depends on column-number lookup, WPS, Microsoft Excel, and Google Sheets all provide direct function support. Notion and Adobe serve different document and workflow needs, so they are not centered on spreadsheet column-reference functions. If you already work in WPS Sheets, COLUMN fits naturally into the existing formula workflow.

Use Cases

No.ScenarioSuitable forMain challengeHow COLUMN helps
1Identify the column of a cellSpreadsheet editorsYou need to know which column a reference belongs toUse COLUMN(reference) to return the column number
2Build dynamic formulasData-processing usersCopied formulas need to change by column automaticallyCombine formulas with COLUMN to detect the current position
3Fill formulas across rangesEveryday office usersIt is hard to check column positions manually across many columnsEnter the formula once and apply it with the fill handle
4Learn function syntaxNew usersThe parameter format is unfamiliarUse the Insert Function dialog and help entry to review syntax
5Check unexpected resultsIntermediate usersIt is difficult to locate the cause of a result mismatchReview syntax and evaluate the formula step by step

Membership & Benefits

Free vs WPS Premium

FeatureFree usersWPS Premium
Use the COLUMN function✅ Available✅ Available
Insert formulas from the dialog box✅ Available✅ Available
View function parameter details✅ Available✅ Available

Recommendations

Usage scenarioRecommended planWhy
Daily spreadsheet work and learning formulasFreeBasic COLUMN usage is available without membership
Users who also need broader office benefitsWPS PremiumYou can choose a membership plan based on your wider office needs

How to Subscribe

Source: WPS Office pricing page